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Heavy & Light Galvanizing

The difference between Heavy Galvanizing and
Light Galvanizing.


Heavy galvanizing is often referred to as batch, heavy duty or after fabrication galvanizing. Light galvanizing is referred to as continuous, ILG (In-Line Galvanizing) or zinc electroplated. The Australian market has a wide variety of local and imported light galvanized products readily available.

Heavy galvanizing is the only galvanize finish that gives a complete coating of heavy zinc both externally and internally. The zinc coating is typically in the range of 85µ m² or 600 gms / m² on 6mm thick steel. Heavy galvanizing produces the maximum thickness possible relative to steel thickness, with long term protection its only objective.

Light galvanized steel sections have a much thinner coating, down to 7µ m² or 50 gms / m² typically in the range of 14µ m² or 100 gms/ m² because of the very thin coating, these products are unsuitable in many environments. Light galvanized products can be fully coated externally, but bare internally, some coated internally and externally with the external weld line repaired. These coatings have a significant lower level of protection in corrosive environments, and often require supplementary coatings for outdoor exposure.

The success and durability of the galvanizing coating is dependant on the amount of zinc applied to the steel surface. As can be seen above there is a significant difference between Heavy and Light galvanizing.

Summary:

Clearly the architects or engineers decision to use heavy or light galvanizing depends on the design life, and the funds available for future maintenance. Ensure your work is adequately protected; specify Heavy Galvanize finish to AS/NZS 4680:2006

Galvanizing grades in the Australian Market

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